Dog clicker training is an important part of raising a dog. Here's everything you need to know to get started.
There are many ways to train your dog to behave well and respond to commands. One training method that's gaining popularity is dog clicker training. Clicker training originated with dolphin trainers who needed a way to reinforce behaviors without physical force. If the idea of a non-punishing training technique sounds good to you, then Dog Clicker Training may be worth a try.
How it Works
A clicker is a hand-held device that can be attached to a lanyard, wrist strap or retractable cord. The clicker does just what you would expect it to do: it clicks. Why does this work with animal training? Experts say that the click helps isolate the desirable behavior in the dog. Unlike a simple command, the unfamiliar and sharp click sound "shows" the dog exactly what her master wants her do.The Basics of Dog Clicker Training
- Unlike command training, dog clicker training requires you to reinforce during the behavior, not after. Start by rewarding your dog when she does what you want her to do naturally. For example, when you see her sit, push and release the springy end of the clicker to make the distinctive clicking sound. Then administer a tasty reward such as a cube of meat. The key in this beginning stage is the timing of the click. As soon as your pet starts to crouch into a sitting position, click away. Just once, though!
- Once your dog shows signs of performing the desirable behavior spontaneously, as if she's looking for the click and reward, you can introduce a verbal cue. Then you can begin to reward the behavior when it occurs without the cue being given.
- Shorter, more frequent training sessions are much more effective than long, boring sessions. Try three 5-minute training sessions and see how fast your pooch responds. Work in a quiet place with few distractions.
- Carry the clicker around with you so that you can "catch" your pet performing the desirable behaviors. Never use the clicker in combination with scolding or correction training. This will decrease your pet's confidence in the clicker and may set back her training.
- To use the clicker to fix bad behavior, click the good behavior. For example, click when your new puppy relieves himself on the newspaper instead of your new carpet. Don't scold your dog for barking or jumping up; click when she is quiet and calm.
Many good books and videos are available to get you started in clicking your way to a well-behaved pet. Dog clicker training is a science-based technique that can be extremely effective when used properly. .
