Maltese Dog, the oldest of the toy breeds, is a loving companion and a star at dog shows. Here's everything you need to know about this dog breed.
Maltese Dog - Dog Breed Facts
AKC Group:
Toy Group.Size & Weight:
8-10 inches; 4-7 lbs.
It has a single coat. The coat is heavy, long, straight and silky.Coat:
Head & Muzzle:
The skull is slightly round at the top. The muzzle is of medium length.Body:
It has a compact body and a level topline. They have sloping shoulders and their chest is deep. Their feet are round and small.Colors:
They come in only white color.Life Expectancy:
15 years and more.Popularity:
They are popular as show dogs (AKC rank: 19)Habitat:
They are good for apartment life as the are pretty active indoors and can adapt well without a yard.
Maltese Dog - Dog Breed Origins
Country of Origin:
Malta.Lineage:
Oldest of the toy breeds, it's believed to be developed in Italy.Date Admitted to AKC:
1888Historical Information:
The oldest of the toy breeds it made a good ladies companion. They were bred right from the beginning to make adorable house pets and at present they are known to be good show dogs.
Maltese Dog - Dog Breed Defining Characteristics
Training Ease:
They should be trained with consistence and patience. Maltese dogs are good at learning tricks.Temperament:
Maltese dogs are gentle, obedient and playful dogs. They have a protective nature and tend to bark and bite if they feel they are threatened.Child Friendly:
They usually get along with children fine. But they tend to get aggressive if the child provokes them.Behavior:
They are protective and bark if they feel threatened.Habits:
They like jumping in puddles. Give them a bath immediately to keep the coat clean.
Maltese Dog - Dog Breed Concerns
Health Issues:
They are prone to slipped stifle, skin and respiratory problems. They should not be exposed to excess heat.Feeding:
The dog should be given food with good carbohydrate content. Dry dog food and biscuits help to keep the dogs teeth strong.Exercise Needs:
Little exercise is needed as they are quite active indoors. They can be taken for daily walks.
Regular brushing and baths are necessary to keep the coat smooth and shiny. Clean the eyes, beard and ears regularly.Grooming Needs:
Special Household Needs:
A leash is required when taking the dog for walks.Travel Needs:
Have a good stock of water when traveling in hot conditions.Getting Along With Other Pets:
It doesn't get along with other pets.
Maltese Dog - How to Choose your Dog Breed
What to Look for in a Healthy Puppy:
Check the puppy's knees and teeth for problems. The puppy's eyes should not be dry as it's a problem usually found in this breed.What you will Need for a New Puppy:
Brushes for coat care, feeding bowls, bedding, a leash, some toys and chews.Puppy-Proofing your House:
Small objects should be kept out of reach. The same applies to power chords too.How to Make your New Puppy Feel at Home:
These dogs like it when they are cuddled. They need plenty of human companionship and shouldn't be left alone for a long time.