Chocolate Lab breeders are usually far more informed and knowledgeable about their breed than a typical pet store employee may be. Buying a dog from a reputable breeder is a good alternative to buying a dog from a pet store. The popularity of Labs can make them a breed that is attractive to so-called “puppy mills” looking to breed dogs quickly for profit. Be sure to seek a reputable breeder; you can rest assured that the dog you get was raised with care by an informed and invested party.
There may be local Chocolate Lab clubs in your area, which can be an excellent resource for locating a breeder. There are national and sometimes regional groups and professional societies for Chocolate Lab owners and breeders. While not all Chocolate Lab breeders will belong to these groups, membership in a group like this may be an indication of how seriously the breeder takes her work. The Internet can be a good resource for locating a Chocolate Lab breeder. Ask other Chocolate Lab owners for recommendations for a breeder, or consult listservs and other websites devoted to dogs in general, or Chocolate Labs in particular. A simple online search can be performed by typing the words “Chocolate Lab” and “breeder” into an Internet search engine. On some websites you can find forums or discussion boards regarding breeders. Try to select a breeder who has received good feedback from previous customers. Your vet may also be able to supply you with recommendations for a breeder.
Plan to take the time to get to know potential breeders. A good breeder will always have at least as many questions for you as you have for him. A breeder who cares about his animals will want to know that each dog is going to a good, loving home. You may find that you have a lot of initial contact with a breeder over the phone or via email. When you actually meet with the breeder, you may have your choice of only a few or several dogs, depending on the size of his breeding operation.
The breeding facility should be sanitary and pleasant, with clean runs and cages. The dogs should appear well-cared for and well-fed, with ample space to run and play. When selecting a dog, look for a Chocolate Lab with clear eyes and a shiny coat. The dogs should be active and alert. Be wary of a breeder whose dogs are overly timid or aggressive. The puppies should be well socialized and appear healthy and happy.
Chocolate Labs are hardy dogs but can be susceptible to hip and elbow dysplasia. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and epilepsy can also be hereditary problems for Labs. Be sure the breeder carefully screens his stock.
Chocolate Lab breeders can be an excellent source of information, even if you are not yet ready to purchase a dog. A reputable breeder will spend time answering your questions, not just trying to sell you a Chocolate Lab. She will want to know that you are getting the dog you want and that her Chocolate Lab is getting a good home. A Chocolate Lab may cost a bit more from a breeder than it would from a pet store, but you will likely receive far more personalized attention and perhaps a better dog. If you don’t feel comfortable with the experience you are having with a particular Chocolate Lab breeder, seek another breeder.