Adoption Options
Your local animal shelter or humane society can be a great place to start looking for a new canine companion. These dogs are often already socialized and housetrained and are always spayed or neutered before the adoption takes place.
Animal foster homes are another option worth exploring. These agencies place dogs in temporary homes where they become socialized, are housetrained, may undergo some obedience training and may even learn a few fun tricks.
Pet rescue organizations spend their time combing shelters and humane societies for dogs that are wearing out their welcomes. These rescue teams take the dogs and concentrate on placing them in loving homes. Adopting a dog that has been "on the market" for a while doesn't mean you're getting a dud. Just as is the case with many human adoptions, pet parents often want a puppy, not a full-grown adult. But think of the benefits of adopting a dog that's a few years old; he's probably calmer, less likely to chew up your favorite shoes, already housebroken, and used to being around people. Older dogs are often great around children too.
What You Need to Know
Before you adopt a new
puppy or dog, there are few things to consider. Oftentimes, the adoption
site staff can help you with these things. 
· Temperament and size - Consider the qualities you want in your dog. Are you looking for a running companion or a foot warmer for TV watching at night? Do you have enough yard space for that activity-loving Dalmatian? Are you hoping for a cute lap dog? Make sure that little cutie pie isn't going to grow into a big bruiser in a few years. Ask the adoption staff lots of questions. They are usually very helpful and knowledgeable.
· Things you'll need right away - Forget the cute toys and rhinestone-studded collar. Get a sturdy leather lead, a well-fitting collar, bowls for water and food and comfortable bedding to make your dog feel at home.
· Your first day home together - Keep your new friend on his leash or under constant supervision as he learns where his food, bedding and toileting areas are. When he relieves himself in the right place, offer lots of enthusiastic praise. Give him a little more freedom each day until you're sure he understands the house rules.
