Did you know that your cat needs vaccinations just like a new baby would? Yes, it is imperative that you make sure your cat gets his vaccinations. It is literally a matter of life and death. At a minimum, your cat should have the following vaccinations yearly.
- FVRCP is a combination vaccine against several respiratory, gastrointestinal and systemic viral infections. These diseases and infections account for the majority of cat illnesses. The "FVR" in the vaccine's name stands for "feline rhinotracheitis," an upper respiratory infection; the "C" for "calicivirus," another upper respiratory virus; and the "P" for panlukemia or feline distemper virus.
- FeLV is a vaccination designed to prevent feline leukemia virus. Feline leukemia is spread from cat to cat through tears, saliva, and excrements. If contracted, your cat's health will decline gradually and he can only live up to several months. FeLV affects the cat's immune system so that it cannot ward off other diseases. If infected, your cat may exhibit signs such as loss of appetite, anemia, jaundice, depression, and weight loss. There will also be loss of stamina and respiratory distress.
- A vaccine is also available against feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). FIP is a disease caused by a coronavirus infection. It infects the white cells in a cat and then causes infections throughout the body.
- Your cat should also receive the rabies vaccine every three years. He should have his first vaccination against rabies at 3 months of age.
These vaccinations are vital to the well-being of your feline friend. Respiratory illness is also one of the most common problems with cats. Colds are very contagious for your kitty. If you suspect a cold in your cat, you should contact your veterinarian for instructions as to how to handle a common cold. It is important you treat it especially if you have more than one cat in the house.